This guide introduces you to the JavaFX Scene Builder user interface (UI). JavaFX Scene Builder (Scene Builder) is a design tool for the JavaFX platform. You drag and drop UI components to a Content panel, and the FXML code for the layout that you are creating is automatically generated in the background. FXML is an XML-based declarative markup language for defining the user interface in a JavaFX application. To learn more about FXML, read Getting Started with FXML.
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This document assumes that you have already installed the Scene Builder product on your system and have also downloaded the samples bundle file that is provided at the same download site. See the JavaFX Scene Builder Installation Guide for more detailed information.
The following topics describe the different JavaFX Scene Builder features. You can also access the topics by expanding the table of contents on the right side of the HTML version or on the left side for PDF version of this document.
Menu
Right
Grid Layout
The CSS Grid Layout Module offers a grid-based layout system, with rows and columns, making it easier to design web pages without having to use floats and positioning.
Browser Support
The grid properties are supported in all modern browsers.
| 57.0 | 16.0 | 52.0 | 10 | 44 |
Grid Elements
A grid layout consists of a parent element, with one or more child elements.
Example
<div>1</div>
<div>2</div>
<div>3</div>
<div>4</div>
<div>5</div>
<div>6</div>
<div>7</div>
<div>8</div>
<div>9</div>
</div>
Display Property
An HTML element becomes a grid container when its display property is set to grid or inline-grid.
Example
Example
All direct children of the grid container automatically become grid items.
Grid Columns
The vertical lines of grid items are called columns.
Grid Rows
The horizontal lines of grid items are called rows.
Grid Gaps
The spaces between each column/row are called gaps.
You can adjust the gap size by using one of the following properties:
grid-column-gapgrid-row-gapgrid-gap
Example
The grid-column-gap property sets the gap between the columns:
display: grid;
grid-column-gap: 50px;
}
Example
The grid-row-gap property sets the gap between the rows:
display: grid;
grid-row-gap: 50px;
}
Example
The grid-gap property is a shorthand property for the grid-column-gap and the grid-row-gap properties:
display: grid;
grid-gap: 50px 100px;
}
Example
The grid-gap property can also be used to set both the row gap and the column gap in one value:
display: grid;
grid-gap: 50px;
}
Grid Lines
The lines between columns are called column lines.
The lines between rows are called row lines.
Refer to line numbers when placing a grid item in a grid container:
Example
Place a grid item at column line 1, and let it end on column line 3:
grid-column-start: 1;
grid-column-end: 3;
}
Example
Place a grid item at row line 1, and let it end on row line 3: